Red Neck Tucano Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare) 4-5cm

Red Neck Tucano Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare) is a selectively bred freshwater angelfish variant known for its distinctive red-orange coloration around the gill and neck area, giving it the "red neck" name. 

Species Overview

• Scientific Name: Pterophyllum scalare
• Common Name: Red Neck Tucano Angelfish
• Origin: Aquacultured, primarily in Asia
• Adult Size: Up to 6 inches (15 cm)
• Lifespan: 8–10 years with proper care

Appearance

• Coloration: A shimmering silver or light base body with a vivid red or orange patch around the neck and gill area
• Body Shape: Tall, laterally compressed with long, flowing fins
• Unique Trait: The red neck coloration is the defining feature, often enhanced under optimal lighting and diet

Tank Requirements

• Minimum Tank Size: 90 gallons recommended for a group
• Water Temperature: 78–84°F (25.5–29°C)
• pH Range: 6.0–7.0
• Water Hardness: Soft to moderately hard
• Tank Setup:
  • Tall, planted aquariums with vertical swimming space
  • Gentle water flow
  • Regular water changes to maintain pristine conditions

Diet

• Type: Omnivorous
• Preferred Foods:
  • Invertebrates and insects
  • Frozen foods (bloodworms, brine shrimp)
  • High-quality flakes and pellets
• Feeding Tip: A varied diet helps maintain vibrant coloration

Behavior & Compatibility

• Temperament: Peaceful when young; may become semi-aggressive with age, especially toward conspecifics
• Tank Mates: Best with other peaceful fish; avoid very small species or fin-nippers
• Social Structure: Do well in groups of 5 or more to reduce aggression

Breeding

• Spawning: Lay eggs on vertical surfaces like plant leaves or slate
• Parental Care: Both parents guard the eggs and fry, though stress may lead to egg predation